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Cards (43)

  • How many people live around the Zambezi Valley?
    32 million
  • What percentage of the Zambezi Valley population depends on agriculture?
    About 80%
  • What do the upper river's floodplains provide for agriculture?
    Good agricultural land
  • What are the benefits of the Zambezi River?
    • Tourism: Increases GDP with 133,050 visitors annually
    • Fish and Game: Provides food and supports local businesses
    • Transport: Facilitates trade and tourism transport
    • Fertile soil: Alluvium deposits enhance farming
  • How many visitors does the Zambezi River attract annually?
    133,050
  • What type of fish is farmed at Inyambo Fish Farm?
    Tilapia
  • What historical trade occurred along the Zambezi River?
    Portuguese traded gold and ivory
  • What is one use of the water from the Nile Delta?
    Irrigation for farming purposes
  • What are the benefits of living on a delta, specifically the Nile Delta?
    • Fish and Game: Source of food and contributes to GDP
    • Irrigation: Water for farming
    • Clay: Building material availability
  • What are the three rivers that meet in Bangladesh?
    Brahmaputra, Ganges, Meghna
  • What is the average rainfall during the monsoon season in Bangladesh?
    1200mm-3000mm
  • What caused the flooding in Bangladesh in August 2007?
    Weak levees and monsoon rains
  • What were the consequences of the August 2007 flooding in Bangladesh?
    Over 2000 deaths and 2 million homeless
  • What diseases spread due to flooding in Bangladesh?
    Cholera, typhoid, and malaria
  • What was the infant mortality rate in Bangladesh?
    45 per 1000 live births
  • What percentage of the population in Bangladesh is illiterate?
    26%
  • What is the unemployment situation in Bangladesh?
    For every vacant job, there are about 1000 applicants
  • What is the age of criminal responsibility in Bangladesh?
    9 years old
  • What is the population of Australia as of the study material?
    24.6 million
  • What percentage of Australia's land is desert?
    18%
  • What is the maximum temperature in the deserts of Australia?
    48.8 degrees Celsius
  • What is a consequence of Australia's low population density?
    Shortage of laborers
  • What was China's population in 1979?
    1 billion
  • What policy did China introduce to control population growth?
    The "One Child Policy"
  • What were some incentives provided under China's population control policy?
    Pensions, healthcare, and priority housing
  • What is a consequence of the gender imbalance in China?
    Not all males will find a Chinese bride
  • What is Japan's proportion of over 65s as of the study material?
    23%
  • What is one cause of Japan's low birth rates?
    Women are marrying later
  • What is one problem caused by Japan's aging population?
    Difficulty funding pensions
  • What is one solution Japan is considering to address its low birth rates?
    Providing tax incentives to families
  • What is the fertility rate in Gambia?
    1. 22 births per woman
  • What is the life expectancy in Gambia?
    61 years
  • What is one problem caused by high birth rates in Gambia?
    Overloaded healthcare and educational systems
  • What is a push factor for Mexicans migrating to the USA?
    Poor medical facilities
  • What is a pull factor for Mexicans migrating to the USA?
    Well-paid jobs
  • What is the population density of Canada as of 2011?
    1. 7 per km²
  • What is one cause of sparsely populated areas in Canada?
    Permafrost in northern areas
  • What is one effect of low population areas in Canada?
    Not economically active
  • What are the causes and effects of deforestation in the Amazon Rainforest?
    Causes:
    • Reports of deforestation in the 1980s
    • Land clearance for agriculture and mining

    Effects:
    • Loss of 20% of area in 30-40 years
    • Extinction of multiple animal species
  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of human intervention in the Amazon Rainforest?
    Advantages:
    • Improved transport and infrastructure
    • Economic benefits from resource sales

    Disadvantages:
    • Deforestation and habitat fragmentation
    • Loss of fertile soil