The cry of puglawin

• What is another name for the Cry of Pugad Lawin?

  The Cry of Balintawak
• What does the Cry of Pugad Lawin symbolize in Philippine history?

  It symbolizes the beginning of the Philippine Revolution against Spanish colonial rule
• When did the Cry of Pugad Lawin occur?

  In late August 1896
• What significant debate surrounds the Cry of Pugad Lawin?

  The exact date and location of the event
• What date is traditionally commemorated for the Cry of Pugad Lawin?

  August 23, 1896
• Who led the Katipunan during the Cry of Pugad Lawin?

  Andrés Bonifacio
• What act did members of the Katipunan perform during the Cry of Pugad Lawin?

  They tore their community tax certificates (cedulas)
• What did the tearing of cedulas signify during the Cry of Pugad Lawin?

  It was an act of rebellion against Spanish authority
• What are the two main perspectives on the date and location of the Cry of Pugad Lawin?

  • Nicolas Zafra: Claims it happened on August 23, 1896, in Balintawak.
  • Pio Valenzuela, Briccio Pantas, and Enrique Pacheco: Argue it occurred on August 23, 1896, in Pugad Lawin.
• What is Nicolas Zafra's stance on the Cry of Pugad Lawin?

  Zafra argues it happened on August 23, 1896, in Balintawak
• How does Teodoro Agoncillo view the Cry of Pugad Lawin?

  He sees it as a series of events from August 23 to 26, 1896
• What significant action did the Katipunan members take on August 23, 1896?

  They gathered at Pugad Lawin and tore their cedulas
• What are the primary sources related to the Cry of Pugad Lawin?

  • Pio Valenzuela: Eyewitness and participant.
  • Briccio Pantas and Enrique Pacheco: Colleagues and witnesses.
  • Teodoro Agoncillo: Nationalist historian using documents and interviews.
  • Nicolas Zafra: Historian relying on Agoncillo's work.
• What did Valenzuela claim about the location of the Cry in 1936?

  He claimed it occurred in Pugad Lawin
• What criticism does Agoncillo face regarding his historical work?

  He is criticized for bias and selectivity of sources
• How does Zafra's critique of Agoncillo's work contribute to historical debate?

  Zafra acknowledges Agoncillo's bias while supporting the narrative of Bonifacio's role
• What is the conclusion regarding the perspectives on the Cry of Pugad Lawin?

  • Valenzuela, Pantas, Pacheco, and Agoncillo's views are seen as more accurate.
  • They emphasize the collective action of the Cry on August 23, 1896.
  • Pugad Lawin symbolizes unity and defiance against Spanish rule.
• What does the article from Taas Noo Pilipino emphasize about the Cry of Pugad Lawin?

  It highlights the critical events of August 23, 1896
• What is the significance of tearing up cedulas during the Cry of Pugad Lawin?

  It was a symbolic act of defiance against Spanish colonial rule
• How does the Cry of Pugad Lawin relate to the broader historical context of Filipino resistance?

  It marks a pivotal moment in the push for independence from Spanish rule