Various ethnic groups resented domination by others and longed for their nations independence
Imperialism
As Germany industrialized, it competed w/ France and Britain in the contest for colonies.
Militarism
Nationalism and imperialism led to countries building military strength to protect itself v. other countires
Alliance System
Two major alliance systems: The Triple Entente- aka allies- consisting of France, Britain, and Russia; The Triple Alliance consisted of Austria-Hungary, Germany, and Italy. Central Powers = Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire (Turks).
Assassination
Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife were shot in the Bosnian capital Sarajevo by a Serbian nationalist.
Schliefflen Plan
Lead to extreme trench warfare on the western front
Conscription
The draft
British Blockade
Went across the North Sea and the English Channel cut the flow of war supplies, food, and fuel to Germany.
14th point of Woodrow Wilsons points
League of Nations
War Guilt Clause
Forced German nation to accept full responsibility for WW1