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Chemistry
C6: Electrolysis
Changes at the Electrodes
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Half-equation for at the Cathode (HIGHER):
2H(+) + 2e(-) -> H2
Symbol equation for at the
anode
:
4OH-
(aq) ->
2H2O
(l) + O2 (g) +
4e-
Oxygen
Is
Loss
Reduction
Is
Gain
(FOR TRANSFERS OF
ELECTRONS
)
In
electrolysis
, the metal that forms the
cathode
will be reduced, while the metal forming the
anode
will be oxidized.