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Anatomy and Physiology
Movement analysis
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Cards (86)
What type of joint is the elbow joint?
Hinge
joint
What are the articulating bones at the elbow?
Humerus
,
radius
and
ulna
What movement can occur at the elbow?
Flexion
and
extension
What are the articulating muscles for flexion at the elbow?
Agonist =
Bicep
Brachii
Antagonist =
Tricep
Brachii
What are the muscles involved with extension at the elbow?
Agonist =
Tricep Brachii
Antagonist =
Bicep Brachii
What type of joint is the ankle joint?
Hinge
joint
What are the articulating bones at the ankle?
Tibia
fibula
and
talus
What movement is created at the ankle?
Plantarflexion
and
dorsiflexion
What muscles are involved with plantar flexion at the ankle?
Agonist =
Tibialis
anterior
Antagonist =
Gastrocnemius
What are the muscles involved with doors flexion at the ankle?
Agonist =
Gastrocnemius
Antagonist =
Tibialis
anterior
What type of joint is the wrist?
Condyloid
joint
What are the articulating bones at the wrist?
Radius
ulna
and
carpals
What movement is created at the wrist?
Flexion
and
extension
What muscles are involved with flexion at the wrist?
Agonist = Wrist flexors
Antagonist = Wrist extensors
What muscles are involved with extension at the wrist?
Agonist =
Wrist
extensors
Antagonist =
wrist
flexors
What type of joint is the knee?
Hinge
joint
What are the articulating bones at the knee?
Femur
and
tibia
What movement is created at the knee joint?
Flexion
and
extension
What muscles are involved with flexion at the knee?
Agonist =
Bicep
femoris
Antagonist =
Rectus
femoris
What are the muscles involved with extension at the knee?
Agonist =
Rectus
femoris
Antagonist =
Bicep
femoris
What type of joint is the shoulder?
Ball
and
socket
joint
What are the articulating bones at the shoulder?
Humerus
and
scapula
What movement can be created at the shoulder?
Flexion
Extension
Adduction
Abduction
Horizontal flexion
Horizontal extension
Medial rotation
and
Lateral rotation
What are the muscles involved with flexion at the shoulder?
Agonist =
Anterior
deltoid
Antagonist =
Posterior
deltoid
What are the muscles involved with extension at the shoulder?
Agonist =
Posterior
deltoid
Antagonist =
Anterior
deltoid
What are the muscles involved with adduction at the shoulder?
Agonist =
Latissimus
dorsi
Antagonist =
Medial
deltoid
What are the muscles involved with abduction at the shoulder?
Agonist =
Medial
deltoid
Antagonist =
Latissimus
dorsi
What are the muscles involved with horizontal flexion
Agonist =
Pectoralis
major
Antagonist =
Trapezius
What are the muscles involved with Horizontal extension?
Agonist =
Trapezius
Antagonist =
Pectoralis
major
What are the muscles involved with medial rotation?
Agonist =
Teres
major
Antagonist =
Teres
minor
What are the muscles involved with lateral rotation?
Agonist =
Teres
minor
Antagonist =
Teres
major
What joint type is the hip?
Ball
and
socket
joint
What are the articulating bones at the hip?
Femur
and
pelvis
What movement can be created at the hip?
Flexion
Extension
Adduction
Abduction
Medial rotation
and
Lateral rotation
What are the muscles involved with flexion at the hip?
Agonist =
Illiopsoas
Antagonist =
Gluteus
maximus
What are the muscles involved with extension at the hip?
Agonist =
Gluteus
maximus
Antagonist =
Illiopsoas
What are the muscles involved with adduction at the hip?
Agonist =
Adductor
Longus
Antagonist =
Gluteus
Medius
What are the muscles involved with abduction at the hip?
Agonist =
Gluteus
Medius
Antagonist =
Adductor
Longus
What are the muscles involved with medial rotation?
Agonist =
Gluteus
minimus
Antagonist =
Gluteus
maximus
What are the muscles involved with lateral rotation?
Agonist =
Gluteus
maximus
Antagonist =
Gluteus
Minimus
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