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Memory
Multi-Store Model
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Created by
Tia AF
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Cards (8)
If you pay attention to something, it moves from the
sensory register
to the
STM
Sensory register
= the place where information is held at each of the
senses
STM
has a limited (
18s
) duration and so memories will decay relatively quickly if they aren’t rehearsed
information will also get displaced from the STM when new information comes in
Maintenance rehearsal
will lead to memory’s moving from the
STM
to the
LTM
To get them back from the LTM,
retrieval
must be used
Proposed by
Atkinson
and
Shiffrin
PEEL
1:
PEEL
1:
Weakness -
MSM
is too simple - suggests that
STM
and
LTM
are single unitary stores - disproved by other research
PEEL
2:
Strength - Supporting Evidence - Controlled lab studies on C, C and
D
support the existence of
STM
and
LTm