Feedback

• What is the purpose of feedback in the information processing model?

  It indicates if the response was correct
• What are the four parts of the information processing model?

  1. Input
  2. Decision-making
  3. Output
  4. Feedback
• What does 'input' refer to in the information processing model?

  Information received from the senses
• How does the cognitive stage affect decision-making?

  It overloads the decision-making process
• What happens as a learner becomes more skilled?

  They selectively attend to correct cues
• What role does decision-making play in the information processing model?

  It interprets input using memory
• What does 'output' refer to in the information processing model?

  Actions that respond to the situation
• What does feedback indicate in the information processing model?

  Whether the response was successful
• How are the parts of the information processing model connected?

  They form a 'learning loop'
• In what context is the information processing model used?

  When learning and developing new skills
• What types of feedback are mentioned in the information processing model?

  • Knowledge of results
  • Knowledge of performance
  • Intrinsic feedback
  • Extrinsic feedback
• What is feedback in sports?

  Information about performance quality
• Why is feedback vital in the information processing model?

  It helps performers understand their performance
• What are the two types of feedback?

  • Intrinsic feedback
  • Extrinsic feedback
• What is intrinsic feedback?

  Feedback felt by the performer during performance
• How might a skier experience intrinsic feedback?

  Feeling off-balance during a turn
• What is extrinsic feedback?

  Feedback provided by external sources
• What type of feedback does a wheelchair basketball player receive?

  Verbal feedback from a coach
• What are the two areas of knowledge feedback is based on?

  Knowledge of results and knowledge of performance
• What does knowledge of results focus on?

  The end of the performance
• What is terminal feedback?

  Another term for knowledge of results
• What does knowledge of performance focus on?

  How well the athlete performed
• How might a golfer receive knowledge of performance feedback?

  Being told they putted very well
• What type of feedback does watching a monitor on a rowing machine provide?

  Extrinsic feedback
• What aspects of performance can a rowing machine monitor show?

  Speed and distance rowed
• What is the purpose of feedback to performers?

  To inform how well they performed
• What are the two types of feedback mentioned?

  Intrinsic and extrinsic feedback
• How does a coach determine the type of feedback to give?

  By assessing the performer's experience and ability
• What are the advantages of intrinsic feedback?

  • Helps focus on the feel of a skill
  • Aids in problem-solving independently
  • Allows for skill development without external help
  • Provides more practice time
• What are the advantages of extrinsic feedback?

  • Provides new or additional guidance
  • Helps identify problems
  • Offers solutions to problems
  • Prevents reaching a dead end
• What type of feedback do beginners typically need?

  More extrinsic feedback to acquire basic skills
• What type of feedback do experienced performers typically need?

  More intrinsic feedback to refine skills
• What does research suggest about feedback?

  Performers benefit most when they ask for it
• What is more important when giving extrinsic feedback?

  Quality is more important than quantity
• What factors influence the type of feedback a performer needs?

  • Performer's experience
  • Performer's ability
  • Learning style