how hitler became chancellor

Cards (25)

  • When did Adolf Hitler become Chancellor of Germany?
    January 30, 1933
  • What characterized the year 1932 in Germany?
    It was marked by intense electoral and political manoeuvring.
  • Who did Hitler challenge in the April 1932 presidential election?
    President Paul von Hindenburg
  • What percentage of the vote did Hitler secure in the April 1932 election?
    36.8%
  • How did the April 1932 election affect Hitler's political standing?
    It solidified his position as a significant political figure in Germany.
  • What was the political situation in Germany after the April election?
    The situation became increasingly unstable.
  • Who was the Chancellor of Germany before Franz von Papen?
    Heinrich Brüning
  • Why did Heinrich Brüning resign as Chancellor in May 1932?
    He struggled to govern effectively amid economic turmoil and political fragmentation.
  • What impact did Brüning's resignation have on Germany's political situation?
    It led to a search for a more stable government.
  • Who was appointed as Chancellor after Brüning?
    Franz von Papen
  • What was the political orientation of Franz von Papen?
    He was a close confidant and conservative.
  • What was the outcome of von Papen's appointment as Chancellor?
    It marked a shift towards a more authoritarian government.
  • What happened in the July 1932 Reichstag elections?
    The Nazi Party became the largest party, winning 230 seats.
  • Did the Nazi Party gain outright control of the government after the July 1932 elections?
    No, they did not have enough seats for outright control.
  • What was Hitler's demand after the July 1932 elections?
    He demanded the Chancellorship.
  • Why did Hindenburg refuse Hitler's demand for the Chancellorship?
    He was wary of Hitler's radicalism.
  • What happened in the November 1932 elections?
    The Nazi Party lost 34 seats, reducing their total to 196.
  • What was the significance of the November 1932 elections for Hitler?
    It was a blow to his momentum but showed continued political deadlock.
  • What led to von Papen's resignation as Chancellor in December 1932?
    He was unable to govern effectively.
  • What challenges did von Papen's resignation create for President Hindenburg?
    It left no clear majority in the Reichstag and increased turmoil.
  • What was the outcome of Hindenburg's decision to appoint Hitler as Chancellor?
    It proved to be a grave miscalculation.
  • What did Hitler do once he was in power?
    He quickly consolidated his authority and established a dictatorship.
  • What combination of factors led to the rise of Nazi Germany?
    Electoral successes, political miscalculations, and underestimation of Hitler's ambitions.
  • What was the political outcome of the 1932 elections in Germany?
    The Nazi Party became the largest party in the Reichstag.
  • How did the political landscape change after Hitler's appointment as Chancellor?
    It led to the establishment of a dictatorship and the collapse of the Weimar Republic.