Cultural capital - encompasses non-financial social assets like knowledge, skills, habits and behaviours acquired from family and cultural background impacting academic success
Social class can influence educational achievement by affecting access to resource, quality of schools parental involvement and social expectations
”hidden curriculum“ - unwritten, unofficial and often unintended lessons, values and perspectives that students learn through schools culture, policies and interactions
Factors that contribute to the achievement gap in education
Socioeconomic status
Access to resources
Quality of education
Teacher expectations
Family support
Cultural dif
Systemic inequalities
Ethnicity can influence educational outcomes due to factors like access to resource, cultural differences, discrimination and stereotypes
Teachersexpectations can positively impact students performance by boosting motivation, self esteem and actual abilities
The education system reproduce social inequalities through factors such as
Unequal funding for schools
Biased standardised testing
Lack of access to quality education in marginalised communities
limited opportunities for advancement based on socioeconomic status
Gender is an important factor influencing educational attainment with girls generally outperforming boys at school
Disadvantaged backgrounds are more likely to be excluded from school than those who come from advantaged backgrounds
Poverty affects children’s ability to succeed academically because it limits their access to resources and opportunities
Children living in poverty may have less access to books,computers or other learning materials which could affect their academicachievement.
Children living in poverty may have limited access to high-quality early years care and education which can negatively affect their cognitive development and readiness for primary school.
Poverty has been linked to poor academic performance and lower levels of educational attainment
Poverty has been linked to poor academicperformance and lower levels of educational attainment
Parental involvement in a child’s education is essential for their academic success and overall development
Educationaltriage~ practice of prioritising students based on perceived ability to benefit from educational interventions