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physics gcse !
forces and motion
elasticity
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Cards (15)
What are the different types of elasticity discussed in the video?
Elastic and inelastic
deformation
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What does the term "spring constant" refer to?
It measures how much
force
is needed to stretch a spring by one
meter
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What is Hooke's Law?
It states that force is
proportional
to extension
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What happens when a force is applied to an object?
The object can compress, stretch, or bend.
This is most noticeable in
springs
.
Other objects like balls or phones are less
elastic
.
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What is the difference between elastic and inelastic deformation?
Elastic deformation returns to
original
shape, while inelastic deformation does not
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What is the definition of extension in the context of springs?
Extension
is the
increasing length
of a
spring
when it is
stretched
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How does the weight of a mass affect a spring's length?
The
weight
pulls
on the
spring
,
increasing
its
length
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What role does the solid support play when a mass is added to a spring?
The solid support exerts an equal but opposite
force
upwards
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How can we express the relationship between force and extension mathematically?
As
f
∝
e
f \propto e
f
∝
e
, where
f
f
f
is force and
e
e
e
is extension
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What does the spring constant
k
k
k
indicate?
It indicates how many
newtons
are needed to stretch the spring by one
meter
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What is the equation that relates force, spring constant, and extension?
f
=
f =
f
=
k
e
ke
k
e
, where
k
k
k
is the spring constant
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What does a higher spring constant indicate about a material?
It indicates that the material is
stiffer
and requires more force to
stretch
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What is the relationship between force and extension as shown in a graph?
As force increases, extension increases.
The graph is a straight line passing through the origin.
This indicates
direct proportionality
.
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What is the elastic limit in the context of Hooke's Law?
It is the point beyond which Hooke's Law no longer applies
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What happens to an object that exceeds its elastic limit?
It may not return to its original shape and becomes
inelastically
deformed
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