socially sensitive research is any research that might have direct social consequences for participants in research or group they represent
implications are effects or consequences that researcher may come into when discovering their theory
ethical implications include deception, informed consent, privacy e.c.t.
psychologists are required to balance rights of individual participants against need to produce research useful to society
before research can be funded and carried out it must be approved by the research ethics committee
research ethics committee carry out cost effective analysis on research proposals
research ethics committee carry out cost benefit anlysis to make sure the benefits outweigh any damage/harm the research is likely to do
the research ethics committee is a group of people appointed to review research proposals to assess if research is ethical - research must conform to recognised ethical standards
the cost benefit analysis outlines what moral costs of the research may be alongside the contribution of the world it may have from the research
milgram broke a number of modern ethical guidelines
milgrams research opened up debate and stimulated efforts to improve ethical considerations
milgram improved our understanding of obedience which would be far poorer if he hadnt done the research
although bowlby contributed to development of childcare practises it has encouraged view that womans place is to be at home with her children - could make some mothers feel guilty for wanting to return to work following childbirth
sieber and stanley used term 'social sensitivity' to describe studies where there are potential social consequences for particular group of people represented by research
sieber and stanley identified four aspects in scientific research process that raises ethical implications to socially sensitive research
research question
conduct or research and treatment of participants
the institutional context
interpretation and application findings
the research question is where researchers must consider research questions carefully as they dont want to ask damaging questions
conduct of research and treatment of participants is where researcher needs to consider treatment of participants and their right to confidentiality and anonymity - example is someone committing a crime and the question is should the researcher maintain confidentiality
the institutional context - is where research always has to be funded - if funded by political body (or body with specific aims) - this can bias research process if individual has personal interest for profit if research goes right way
interpretation and application of findings is where research findings can be used in ways other than those intended