Multi Store Model of Memory

Subdecks (1)

Cards (10)

  • Multi-Store Memory (MSM)
    a representation of how memory works in terms of three stores called the sensory register, STM and LTM. Describes how information is transferred, what makes some memories last and some disappear
  • Sensory Register

    Memory stores for each of our five senses. Capacity is huge, millions of receptors and information lasts a very short time.
  • Criticisms of MSM
    • was later adapted by Baddeley and Hitch
    • Doesn’t display different types of LTM - episodic, semantic, procedural
  • Iconic store
    Visual information
  • Echoing store
    Auditory information
  • Primacy effect
    Tendency to remember the first five or so words from a list, as they are in LTM
  • Recency effect
    Tendency to remember the last five or so words from a list, as they are in STM