density

Cards (18)

  • What does the density of a material tell us?
    The mass per given volume
  • How do you calculate density?
    Density equals mass in kilograms divided by volume in cubic meters
  • What is the unit of density?
    Kilograms per cubic meter
  • What are the two broad categories of objects based on their dimensions?
    Regular objects and irregular objects
  • How can you measure the dimensions of a regular object?
    By using a ruler to measure the length of each side
  • What is an example of a regular object mentioned in the video?
    A cube
  • How do you determine the mass of a regular object?
    By using a balance
  • If a cube has a mass of 0.5 kg and a side length of 120 mm, what is the volume?
    0.001728 m30.001728 \text{ m}^3
  • What is the density of the cube if its mass is 0.5 kg and volume is 0.001728 m30.001728 \text{ m}^3?

    289.35 kg/m3289.35 \text{ kg/m}^3
  • What method is used to determine the volume of an irregular object?
    The displacement method
  • How do you start measuring the volume of an irregular object?
    By finding the mass of the object using a balance
  • What is a Eureka can used for?
    To measure the volume of water displaced
  • What happens when you place an object into the water of a Eureka can?
    Water is displaced and flows out through the spout
  • How do you find the volume of the object using the displacement method?
    By measuring the volume of water displaced using a measuring cylinder
  • What can you calculate once you know both the mass and volume of an object?
    The density of the object
  • What are the steps to determine the density of a regular object?
    1. Measure the mass using a balance.
    2. Measure the length of each side with a ruler.
    3. Calculate the volume using the formula: volume = length³.
    4. Use the density formula: density = mass / volume.
  • What are the steps to determine the density of an irregular object?
    1. Measure the mass using a balance.
    2. Fill a Eureka can with water.
    3. Place the object in the water to displace it.
    4. Measure the volume of water displaced using a measuring cylinder.
    5. Use the density formula: density = mass / volume.
  • What is the significance of the density practical in exams?
    • It is a required practical.
    • It could appear as an exam question.
    • Understanding it is essential for science assessments.