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Financial Processes and Systems Impact 9.2
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Toyin Raphael
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Why are
financial processes
important?
They help organizations manage
financial resources
, maintain accuracy in financial records, and comply with
regulations
.
What are the goals of
financial processes
?
To ensure
accurate recording
,
analysis
, reporting, and monitoring of financial transactions and compliance with
regulations
.
What is a
financial process
?
A
systematic
set of activities, procedures, and workflows that organizations implement to manage their
financial resources
effectively.
What is the
finance industry
?
An industry that includes businesses and
institutions
that manage money.
What are
financial services
?
A wide range of
economic services
provided by the
finance industry
, including businesses and institutions that manage money.
What are insurance services?
Risk management solutions to protect against financial losses.
What are banking services?
Services that include deposit-taking, lending, and account management offered by banks, credit unions, and savings institutions.
What are
investment services
?
Assistance with
wealth creation
and management through investments.
What are
payment
and
settlement services
?
Services that facilitate
transactions
and monetary transfers.
What are
financial advisory services
?
Guidance on managing finances, including
tax planning
,
estate planning
, and
budgeting
.
What are
capital markets
and
brokerage services
?
Services related to the buying and selling of
securities
and other financial instruments.
What is the purpose of
Accounts Receivable
(AR)?
To maintain
cash flow
by ensuring
timely
collection of revenue
What are the key steps in the
Accounts Receivable
(
AR
) process?
Generating and sending
invoices
, monitoring payments received, and following up on
overdue
accounts.
What is
Accounts Receivable
(AR)?
The process of managing money owed by customers or clients for
goods
or services delivered.
What is the purpose of
Accounts Payable
(AP)?
To ensure
timely payments
while avoiding
errors
or
fraud
.
What are the key steps in the
Accounts Payable
(
AP
) process?
Receiving and verifying
invoices
, approving
payments
, and issuing payments to vendors.
What is Accounts Payable (AP)?
Short term liability that businesses use to track and manage outstanding payments owed to suppliers/vendors
What is
budgeting
and
forecasting
?
The process of planning and predicting future
financial
performance.
What are the key steps in
budgeting
and
forecasting
?
Setting
financial goals
, allocating resources, and using
historical data
to forecast revenue and expenses.
What is the purpose of
budgeting
and
forecasting
?
To provide a
financial
roadmap and aid in
strategic
decision-making.
What is payroll processing?
Managing employee compensation, including salaries, benefits, and deductions.
What are the key steps in
payroll processing
?
Calculating
wages
, deducting
taxes
and
contributions
, and disbursing payments to employees.
What is the purpose of
payroll processing
?
To ensure
timely
and accurate employee payments while complying with
regulations
.
What is financial reporting?
The preparation and presentation of financial data for stakeholders.
What are the key steps in
financial reporting
?
Compiling
financial statements
, auditing financial data, and filing reports with
regulatory bodies
.
What is the purpose of
financial reporting
?
To provide
transparency
, support decision-making, and ensure
compliance
.
What is
tax management
?
Calculating
, filing, and paying taxes in
compliance
with legal requirements.
What are the key steps in tax management?
Identifying
taxable income
, calculating various
taxes
, and filing returns with
authorities
.
What is the purpose of
tax management
?
To avoid
penalties
and ensure
legal compliance
.
What is
procurement
and
vendor management
?
Managing
purchasing
activities and supplier relationships.
What are the key steps in
procurement
and
vendor
management?
Identifying procurement needs, evaluating
suppliers
, and
monitoring
and paying vendors.
What is the purpose of
procurement
and
vendor management
?
To reduce
costs
, ensure quality, and streamline
supply chains
.
What is
audit
and
compliance
?
Reviewing financial processes to ensure
accuracy
and adherence to
laws
and
policies
.
What are the key steps in
audit
and
compliance
?
Conducting
internal
audits to review
controls
and
external
audits to verify compliance.
What is the purpose of
audit
and
compliance
?
To detect
discrepancies
and maintain
organizational
credibility.
What is
Accounts Payable
and Receivable automation?
The use of automated systems to streamline
invoice management
,
payment scheduling
,
reconciliation
, and payment reminders.
What are the key features of
Accounts Payable
and Receivable automation?
Invoice management with
OCR
,
payment scheduling
,
reconciliation
of invoices,
purchase orders
, and
delivery receipts
,
payment reminders for receivables.
What are the benefits of Accounts Payable and Receivable automation?
Increased efficiency,
cost savings,
enhanced transparency,
improved compliance with tax regulations and audit requirements.
What is
supplier onboarding
?
The process of registering and verifying suppliers, including
document submission
,
compliance checks
, and
risk assessments
.
What are the key features of
supplier onboarding
?
Digital forms for document submission,
automated verification of
tax IDs
and
bank details
,
risk assessment tools
,
approval workflows
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