nap 1 CHN and FUNDA

• What is one of the scopes of nursing according to NAP 1?

  Promotion of health
• What is an example of health promotion?

  Health teaching and exercise
• Who is considered a consumer in healthcare?

  Any individual who uses or consumes healthcare products
• What defines a client in healthcare?

  An individual that has signs and symptoms and is waiting for advice from a health professional
• What is a patient in the context of healthcare?

  A person receiving or undergoing ongoing medical treatment
• What is the unit of entry in the level of clientele?

  Individual
• What is the focus of care at the family level of clientele?

  Unit of service
• What does the community level of clientele focus on?

  Overall focus of care for the entire client
• What characterizes a high-risk group in healthcare?

  They share the same problem
• What is the primary level of illness prevention?

  Primary prevention, which involves no illness
• What is an example of primary prevention?

  Immunization, education, isolation
• What does secondary prevention involve?

  No disease but with signs and symptoms
• What is the time frame for post-exposure prophylaxis for HIV?

  Within 72 hours
• What is tertiary treatment in illness prevention?

  Medical treatment, nursing management, and confinement
• What is the focus of palliative care?

  Care for a dying person
• What does the term "symptoms experience" refer to?

  Experiencing symptoms already
• What is meant by "assumption of sick role"?

  Accepting that he/she is sick/ill
• What does "medical care contact" involve?

  Consultation or admission
• What is the "dependent client role"?

  Needing assistance or being dependent on nursing management
• What does "recovery" refer to in the context of illness?

  The convalescence period
• What is involved in restoring health?

  Direct nursing care
• What does "care of the dying" include?

  Post mortem care and palliative care
• What are the basic elements of human relation in nursing?

  Elements of communication
• Who is the sender in the communication process?

  The one who conveys/encodes the message
• What is the message in communication?

  The body of information
• What is the channel in communication?

  The way/platform to communicate
• Who is the receiver in the communication process?

  The one who receives/decodes the message
• What is the response in communication?

  The feedback
• What are the modes of communication?

  Verbal and non-verbal
• What is one function of communication in nursing?

  To gather information
• How does simplicity enhance communication?

  By using commonly understood words
• Why is pace and intonation important in communication?

  It modifies feeling and impact of the message
• What does clarity and brevity in communication mean?

  Being direct and simple
• Why is timing and relevance important in communication?

  It considers the choice of time and patient interest
• What does adaptability in communication refer to?

  Answering what the patient wants to know
• What is credibility in communication?

  Worthiness of belief, reliability, and trustworthiness
• How can humor be beneficial in nursing communication?

  It helps the patient adjust to difficult and painful situations
• What is a barrier in communication?

  Any factor that hinders effective communication
• What should be done before assessment in nursing?

  Establish rapport
• Why is it important to identify the needs of the patient?

  To make plans and deliver specific nursing care