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b) Causes of deficits and surpluses oncurrent account
Short term causes
Relatively high rate of inflation
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sahara
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Cards (6)
What effect does a relatively high rate of inflation have on a country's exports?
It
makes
a country's
exports
more
expensive
than
other
nations
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Why do foreign buyers look for substitute products when inflation is high in a country?
Because the country's
exports
become more expensive
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What happens to exports and the current account balance when exports fall due to high inflation?
Exports fall and the balance on the current account
worsens
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How does high inflation affect the pricing of goods/services in other countries?
It may make goods/services
cheaper
in other countries
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What might domestic consumers do when goods/services are cheaper in other countries due to high inflation?
They may switch demand to
foreign
goods
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What is the effect on the current account balance when imports rise due to high inflation?
The balance on the current account
worsens
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