Socialism VS Capitalism

Cards (24)

  • What is the primary reward system in a capitalist society?
    People are rewarded according to their wealth.
  • How does socialism differ from capitalism in terms of societal contribution?
    In socialism, individuals are praised for helping others who are less fortunate.
  • What is one motto associated with capitalism?
    Greed is good.
  • What do business owners in a capitalist society aim to do with their sale prices?
    They want to keep their sale prices low to attract customers.
  • What is the role of individuals in a capitalist society regarding the means of production?
    Everyone owns the means of production so they can get paid for their labour.
  • What does socialism ensure for those who can't contribute to production?
    It ensures that they are still cared for.
  • When was the play "An Inspector Calls" set?
    It was set when Britain was still a class-based society.
  • What was socialism designed for?
    It was designed for the working class to improve the standard of living.
  • How do the Birlings and the Inspector represent different societal views in "An Inspector Calls"?
    The Birlings represent prospering capitalists, while the Inspector acts as a socialist mouthpiece.
  • What is the main intention of Priestley in writing "An Inspector Calls"?
    To explore the theme of capitalism vs. socialism and social responsibility.
  • What does the play suggest about capitalism and socialism?
    It suggests that capitalism will eventually fall to socialism.
  • What is capitalism defined as?
    An economic system where the factors of production are owned and controlled by private groups or individuals.
  • What do individuals in a capitalist society own?
    Individuals own their labour and get paid for it.
  • What is a key motto of capitalism regarding business practices?
    Business owners aim to keep production costs low to increase profit.
  • How does socialism reward individuals in society?
    People are rewarded by how much they contribute.
  • What services would a socialist government provide?
    Services such as education and health care.
  • What does socialism ensure for the elderly?
    It ensures they are cared for even if they can't contribute to production.
  • What are examples of socialism in British society?
    The NHS, free education, and benefits system.
  • What was the initial purpose of socialism in the nineteenth century?
    To improve the standard of living for the working class.
  • What is the ideal outcome of a socialist society regarding poverty?
    Poverty is not possible because everyone has equal access to profits and resources.
  • How does socialism prevent exploitation of labour?
    Everyone owns the means of production, so they cannot be exploited for their labour.
  • What are the key differences between capitalism and socialism?
    • Capitalism:
    • Factors of production owned by private individuals
    • Rewards based on wealth
    • Motto: "Greed is good"

    • Socialism:
    • Factors of production owned equally by everyone
    • Rewards based on contribution
    • Provides services like education and healthcare
  • What roles do the Birlings and the Inspector play in "An Inspector Calls"?
    • The Birlings:
    • Represent prospering capitalists
    • Symbolize the capitalist ideology

    • The Inspector:
    • Acts as Priestley's socialist mouthpiece
    • Condemns capitalism and promotes socialist ideals
  • What are the implications of the theme of capitalism vs. socialism in "An Inspector Calls"?
    • Capitalism is portrayed as flawed and destined to fail.
    • Socialism is depicted as a more beneficial and powerful system.
    • The play advocates for social responsibility and collective welfare.