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Paper 1
Memory
Types of Long-Term Memory
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seth ‼️
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Cards (39)
What type of memory is associated with autobiographical events?
Episodic memory
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What type of memory is described when recalling how to ride a bike?
Procedural memory
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What distinguishes declarative memories from non-declarative memories?
Declarative memories can be
put into words
, while non-declarative memories cannot
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How do episodic memories differ from semantic memories in terms of time stamping?
Episodic memories are stored with a
reference
to
time
and
place
, while semantic memories are
not
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Who is a famous case study in psychology related to memory?
Clive Wearing
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Which type of memory is described as being resistant to forgetting?
Procedural memory
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What is automatic language production in relation to procedural and semantic memory?
It allows fluent speech using semantic facts without
conscious recall
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How do episodic and semantic memories relate over time?
Episodic
memories can become
semantic
memories over time
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What is the website mentioned for additional resources on memory?
psycboost.com
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What is the purpose of the tutorial mentioned for patrons?
To provide a model answer for an
exam question
on
types of long-term memory
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What type of amnesia does Clive Wearing have?
Retrograde amnesia
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What can Clive Wearing still do despite his memory loss?
Play
the piano
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How are episodic memories characterized in the text?
They are
autobiographical
and about personal life
experiences
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What are the three types of long-term memory?
Semantic memory
Procedural memory
Episodic memory
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What type of memory is described as non-declarative and implicit?
Procedural memory
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What is retrograde amnesia as described in Clive Wearing's case?
Inability to remember
episodic memories
from before
brain damage
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What influences the strength of episodic memories?
The level of
emotion
felt when coded
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What distinguishes declarative memories from non-declarative memories?
Declarative memories can be
put into words
, while non-declarative memories cannot
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What is the role of the hippocampus in memory?
It connects different
brain regions
for memory storage
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What is the relationship between procedural and semantic memory as mentioned in the text?
There is a strong connection as we can produce
automatic
language
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How do modern cognitive neuroscience studies contribute to memory research?
They use healthy samples to show
distinctions
between types of
long-term memory
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What is the significance of Clive Wearing's ability to play the piano?
It demonstrates that
procedural memory
can remain intact despite other memory losses
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What should you do if asked to discuss the differences between types of long-term memory?
Pick a few key
distinctions
to explain
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How does the depth of processing affect semantic memory strength?
More
links
to information increase its strength
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What is the relationship between episodic and semantic memories over time?
Episodic
memories can become
semantic
memories
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What is the role of the motor cortex in memory?
It is involved in
procedural memory
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What is the significance of the hippocampus in relation to memory types?
It connects different brain regions for episodic and semantic memory
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What is the role of emotion in episodic memory strength?
It influences how deeply the information is
processed
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How does the ability to perform a skill relate to procedural memory?
It can be performed
unconsciously
after learning
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What is the impact of practice on procedural memory strength?
More practice
increases
the strength of
procedural
memory
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What is the relationship between automatic language production and memory types?
It shows a connection between
procedural
and
semantic
memory
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What should viewers do to stay updated with new videos?
Subscribe
to the channel
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How are episodic memories stored in relation to time?
Episodic memories are stored with a
reference
to
time
and
place
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What distinguishes declarative memories from non-declarative memories?
Declarative memories can be
put into words
, while non-declarative memories cannot
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What type of memory is described when recalling how to ride a bike?
Procedural memory
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How resistant to forgetting are procedural memories?
Procedural memories are very
resistant
to forgetting
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What type of amnesia does Clive Wearing have?
Retrograde amnesia
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If you were asked to describe the capital of France, which type of memory would you use?
Semantic memory
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What are the strengths and weaknesses of using clinical case studies in memory research?
Strengths:
In-depth investigation of memory
Unique insights into memory processes
Weaknesses:
Limited
generalizability
to healthy individuals
Potential for extensive
unseen brain damage
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