interrelationship between photosynthesis and respiration

Cards (6)

  • photosynthesis
    convert light energy to chemical potential energy
  • Van Helmont
    • 5kg plant for 5 years
    • gained 75kg and soil lost 57g
    • "mass came from water only"
  • Joseph Priestly
    • plants produce oxygen.
    • he put a mint plant in a closed container with a burning candle.
    • The candle flame used up the oxygen and went out
    • After 27 days, Priestly was able to relight the candle
    • This showed that plants produce a gas that allows fuels to burn. This gas is oxygen.
    • organisms use chemical energy to make larger organic molecules from simple inorganic molecules such as water and carbon dioxide - this is autotrophic nutrition
    • organisms using light as the energy source for autotrophic nutrition are referred to as 'photoautotrophs'
  • compensation point
    • when rate of respiration and photosynthesis are balanced
    • plants respire all day and photosynthesise only during the day
  • compensation period
    • time it takes to reach this compensation point