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Religious Studies
Islam
Vocabulary
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Cards (21)
a
prophet
is a person who is sent by
God
to speak on his behalf
Muhammad
is the last prophet of
Islam
. He was born in
Mecca
in
570 CE
.
the
Qur'an
is the holy book of
Islam
and is considered to be the word of
God
in
islam
,
psalms
is the holy book that was given to
david
angels
are
2nd
class of
heavenly
beings, they are
messengers
of
God
, they are created by God and they are sent to
earth
to help
humans
monotheistic
is when
1
god is believed in, and all other gods are not believed in
supremacy
is the belief that one person is
superior
to others and should rule over others
tawhid
is the oneness of god, there is no god but
allah
shahadah
is the declaration of faith that is made by a
muslim
an
imamate
is a religious leader who is
chosen
by God to lead a community of people
risalah
رسالة - message, message of the
prophet
akhirah
is the afterlife
predestination
is the belief that
God
has already decided who will go to
heaven
and who will go to
hell
and their life
beneficent
means that
Allah
is all loving
immanent
means
God
is present in the world and is involved in the world.
transcendent
means beyond
human
imagination
resurrection
is to bring someone
alive
from the dead
adalat
is when you believe that
Allah
is always right and fair
Tawhid zati
(
oneness
of being) : god is
unique
there
is only him
tawhid
ibadi
(oneness in worship) : god is the only being
worth
of worship
tawhid
Rububiyyah
(oneness of
cherisher
and
sustainer
) : there is only one creator and sustainer;
god