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paper 2
C6)the rate&extent of chemical change
temp & reversible reactions
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Arwa
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Cards (14)
What principle is discussed in relation to equilibrium in the video?
Le Chatelier's principle
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What does Le Chatelier's principle state?
If a system at
equilibrium
experiences a change, it responds to
counteract
that change
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What is the reaction mentioned in the video involving NO2 and N2O4?
NO2 is forming N2O4 in a
reversible
reaction
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What type of reaction is the forward reaction in the NO2 to N2O4 process?
The forward reaction is
exothermic
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What happens to the temperature of the system during the forward exothermic reaction?
The temperature of the system increases
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What is true about the reverse reaction in a reversible reaction where the forward reaction is exothermic?
The reverse reaction is
endothermic
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What happens to the temperature of the system during the reverse endothermic reaction?
The temperature of the system
decreases
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What happens to the equilibrium if the temperature of the system is increased?
The equilibrium shifts to the
left
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Why does the equilibrium shift to the left when the temperature is increased?
To reduce the temperature since the reverse reaction is
endothermic
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What happens to the amount of NO2 and N2O4 when the temperature is increased?
The amount of NO2
increases
and the amount of N2O4
decreases
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What happens to the equilibrium if the temperature of the system is decreased?
The equilibrium shifts to the
right
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Why does the equilibrium shift to the right when the temperature is decreased?
To increase the temperature since the forward reaction is
exothermic
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What happens to the amount of N2O4 and NO2 when the temperature is decreased?
The amount of N2O4
increases
and the amount of NO2
decreases
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What are the effects of changing temperature on a reversible reaction at equilibrium?
Increasing temperature shifts equilibrium to the left
Decreasing temperature shifts equilibrium to the right
Forward reaction is
exothermic
, reverse reaction is
endothermic
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