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Psychology
social influence
explanations of resistance
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Created by
Amelia Grace
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Cards (26)
What is the main focus of the channel Barity Mind?
Exploring the world of
psychology
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What percentage of people conformed in Asch's conformity study?
33 percent
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What does the 66 percent in Asch's study represent?
The percentage of people who resisted
conformity
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In Milgram's study, what percentage of participants obeyed up to
450
volts
?
65 percent
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What does the 35 percent in Milgram's study represent?
The percentage of participants who
resisted
obedience
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How many nurses obeyed the orders in Hofling's nurse study?
21
out of
22
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What does resistance to social influence mean?
The
ability
to
withstand
pressure
to
conform
or
obey
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What are the two main headings under which resistance to social influence is considered?
Social support:
External situational factors
Locus of control:
Internal dispositional personality aspect
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How does social support help individuals resist conformity?
It provides
models
that show resistance is possible
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What was the effect of having one other person not conform in Asch's study?
Conformity rates dropped from 33
percent
to 25
percent
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What did Alan and Levine find in their study regarding conformity?
Conformity
decreased
with the presence of one dissenter
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How did Milgram's study demonstrate the role of social support in obedience?
Obedience rates dropped from
65
percent
to
10
percent when a confederate refused to obey
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What does locus of control refer to?
The amount of control we
perceive
to have over situations in our lives
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What is the difference between internal and external locus of control?
Internal locus believes in
personal
control, while
external
locus feels things are
out
of their control
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How might someone with an external locus of control respond to a disappointing exam grade?
They might blame external factors like the
teacher
or bad luck
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How would someone with an internal locus of control respond to a disappointing exam grade?
They would consider how to change their
study methods
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What are the implications of locus of control on resistance to social influence?
Internal locus of control is linked to higher resistance
Individuals feel responsible for their actions
They are more likely to make
independent
decisions
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What did Oliner and Oliner find in their 1988 study regarding locus of control?
Those who
rescued
Jews
had
scores
indicating
an
internal
locus
of
control
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What did Holland's 1967 study reveal about locus of control in Milgram's experiment?
More participants with an internal locus of control
resisted
compared to those with an external locus
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What is a limitation of measuring locus of control through questionnaires?
Susceptible to
social desirability bias
Participants may provide inaccurate answers
Validity
of results can be compromised
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What should individuals consider when feeling pressure to conform or obey?
They should reflect on their own thoughts and the influence of
social support
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How can someone increase their chances of resisting conformity?
By focusing on what they can control rather than blaming
external
factors
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Where can individuals find questionnaires to assess their locus of control?
Links
provided in the
description
of the video
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What is the significance of discussing locus of control in the context of success and failure?
It
helps
individuals
identify
their
tendencies
and
reflect on their responses
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How can reflecting on locus of control help in future situations?
It can enable individuals to change their thinking towards an
internal locus of control
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How does the concept of locus of control relate to the ability to resist social influence?
Individuals with an internal locus of control are more likely to resist
social pressures
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