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4.1.8 Exchange rates
g) Impact of changes in exchange rates
rate of inflation
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Cards (6)
What happens to inflation when the exchange rate falls?
Inflation increases as
imports
become more expensive.
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How does a fall in the exchange rate affect the prices of imports?
It causes the prices of imports to
rise
.
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What is the effect of increased import prices on the Short-Run Aggregate Supply (SRAS)?
It
causes
a
fall
in
SRAS.
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What happens to the net exports section of Aggregate Demand (AD) when the exchange rate falls?
It increases.
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How does an increase in net exports affect inflation?
It causes inflation to
rise
further.
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What is the relationship between exchange rate falls and inflation?
A fall in the exchange rate increases
import prices
.
Higher import prices lead to increased inflation.
Increased net exports further contribute to rising inflation.
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