Conducting Surveys

• What is the first objective mentioned for conducting surveys, experiments, or observations?

  Conduct surveys, experiments, or observations.
• What is the personal approach in conducting surveys?

  A method where the researcher interacts directly with respondents.
• What are the pros of the face-to-face structured interview method?

  Good response rates and the ability to observe participants.
• In Situation 1, what did Maria do before starting the interview with Ms. Sitti?

  She established rapport to make Ms. Sitti comfortable.
• What is a major con of the face-to-face structured interview method?

  There might be bias due to interaction.
• What method did Carl use to gather perspectives on tuition fee increases?

  Telephone survey.
• What is a pro of the telephone survey method?

  It allows for anonymity when asking questions.
• What is a significant con of the telephone survey method?

  It is not suitable for questions that require visual materials.
• What traditional method did the members of group 4 use for their survey?

  Paper-and-pencil survey.
• What is a pro of the paper-and-pencil survey method?

  It is good for those who do not know how to use computers.
• What is a con of the paper-and-pencil survey method?

  It requires a bigger budget for reproduction and distribution.
• How did Mr. Tiburcio conduct his survey?

  He created a questionnaire using Google Forms.
• What is a pro of the online survey method?

  It is best for large sample sizes across different locations.
• What is a con of the online survey method?

  Respondents must know how to use a computer.
• What method did Ms. Marikit use to gather feedback from teachers?

  Mail survey.
• What is a pro of the mail survey method?

  It allows for anonymity in responses.
• What is a con of the mail survey method?

  It is less chosen because it collects fewer responses.
• What is the main characteristic of an observational study?

  The researcher observes subjects without influencing them.
• What can researchers claim from observational studies?

  They can only claim association, not causation.
• What is the goal of an experimental study?

  To determine the effect of a particular treatment on the outcome.
• What do researchers do in an experimental study?

  They manipulate the sample population and measure outcomes.
• What can researchers claim from experimental studies?

  They can claim causation due to controlled variables.
• What are the tips to remember when conducting a survey?

  • Follow the KISS principle: Keep It Short and Simple.
  • Ensure confidentiality and anonymity.
  • Be professional, courteous, and polite.
• What distinguishes observational studies from experimental studies?

  • Observational studies: No manipulation, only observation.
  • Experimental studies: Manipulation of variables to determine effects.
• What are the different methods of conducting a survey?

  • Personal Approach: Face-to-face or telephone survey.
  • Self-Administered Approach: Paper and pencil, online, or mail survey.
• What should you do after conducting your survey?

  • Document the process with pictures or videos.
  • Submit documentation by the specified deadline.
• When is the submission of the video/documentation due?

  On Monday, November 25.
• What should you include in your letter to respondents?

  Your purpose and a request for permission to conduct the survey.
• How many respondents should you conduct the survey among?

  30 respondents.
• What is the importance of applying the tips given in the discussion?

  To encourage respondents to complete the survey effectively.