Presentation of Data

• What do you call the information gathered from respondents?

  Data
• What is the objective of the students in this study?

  To gather information and summarize findings
• Why is data collection important in research studies?

  It is crucial for obtaining accurate and reliable information
• How is data defined in research?

  As a collection of facts, values, measurements, observations, or descriptions
• What are the two classifications of data?

  Primary and Secondary Data
• What is primary data?

  Data collected by the researcher themselves or at the source
• How is secondary data defined?

  Data that was originally collected for another purpose and is now being used
• What are examples of secondary data sources?

  Computerized databases, company records, government publications
• What is quantitative data primarily composed of?

  Numbers
• How can quantitative data be structured?

  Through closed questions for structured data and open questions for unstructured data
• What is qualitative data mainly composed of?

  Words, sounds, or images
• What is a strength of qualitative data?

  It captures complex phenomena that cannot be reduced to numbers
• What are the ways to summarize data?

  • Tally marks for frequency distribution
  • Pictographs using images
  • Bar graphs using bars of different heights
  • Pie graphs using pie slices to show relative sizes
• What are tally marks used for?

  To create a frequency distribution table
• How can you represent data using pictographs?

  By using images where each picture represents a certain frequency
• What is a bar graph?

  A graphical display of data using bars of different heights
• What does a pie graph represent?

  Relative sizes of data using pie slices
• What should you do with given sets of data?

  • Present each set in the most appropriate way
  • Discuss findings from each set
  • Analyze and give objective conclusions
  • Provide literature to support findings
• What is the data set for the number of cellphones in households in Misamis Oriental?

  1, 2, 1, 3, 4, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 3, 4, 2, 3, 4, 5, 1, 3, 4
• What are the most frequently visited sites by teenagers according to the data?

  Facebook, YouTube, Netflix, Yahoo, Google, Lazada
• How many students visited Facebook?

  50 students
• How many students visited YouTube?

  35 students
• How many students visited Netflix?

  20 students
• How many students visited Yahoo?

  30 students
• How many students visited Google?

  40 students
• How many students visited Lazada?

  10 students