processes and techniques t12

• What is a framework process?


  Used to organise the structire of a logical process, formalises the strps into a set sequence
• Where is logical thinking and what is it?


  Right side of the brain, planning based on methodical processes and technical issues
• Where is the lateral side of the brain and what is it?


  Left side of the brain, it encourages creativity and allows space for freedom of thought
• What are the 6 principles of Edward de bono?


  white-logical, red-emotional, yellow-benefits, green-ideas, blue-planning, black-judgement

  purple-independent/objective view
• What is circular thinking?


  Circular thinking uses a logical model which defines a set process, a circle with arrows
• What is an iterative design?


  Model introduced by edexcel, an accurate reflection of a design process
• What is involved when planning a human centred design?


  Technology, people, buisness, design
• What is a butterfly diagram?


  Represents both biological and technical cycles of a product in two semi circles
• What is system thinking?


  The influence of systems on commercial activity enable all elements of a manufacturing enterprise to work together
• What is the critical path method?


  An algorithm for scheduling a set of project activities, commonly used in conjunction with program evaluation and review technique
• What does est stand for and mean?


  Earliest start time, first opportunity for task to begin
• What does LFT stand for and mean?


  Latest finish time, last scheduled point for task completion
• What is scrum?


  An analogy that is agile way in which to manage a design project
• What are the steps of scrum?


  Product backlog, sprint backlog, choose a sprint, implementation, sprint review, retrospective
• What is a sprint?


  A time-box of one month or less during which a "Done," usable, and potentially releasable product Increment is created.normally used in software development
• What is the six sigma?


  a methodology aimed at reducing the number of defects in a business process, therefore improving productivity, reducing costs and encouraging continuous improvement
• What are the steps in six sigma?


  Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control -DMAIC
• What does the six sigma allow for?


  Reduce product time, reduce pollution, reduce costs, increase consumer satisfaction, increase profits
• What is Scrum primarily designed for?

  Agile project management
• In which field is Scrum particularly popular?

  Software development
• What does Scrum emphasize within teams?

  Collaboration, adaptability, and efficiency
• What are the key principles of Scrum?

  • Transparency
  • Inspection
  • Adaptation
• What are the smaller units called that Scrum divides projects into?

  Sprints
• How long do sprints typically last?

  One to four weeks
• What is the main purpose of a sprint in Scrum?

  To produce potentially shippable product increments
• What are the three main roles in Scrum?

  • Product Owner
  • Scrum Master
  • Development Team
• What is the role of the Product Owner in Scrum?

  Represents stakeholders and prioritizes the backlog
• What does the Scrum Master do?

  Ensures adherence to Scrum practices
• Who comprises the Development Team in Scrum?

  A group of professionals delivering the product
• What are the main Scrum artifacts?

  • Product Backlog
  • Sprint Backlog
  • Increment
• What is a Product Backlog?

  A prioritized list of product features
• What is a Sprint Backlog?

  A list of tasks for the sprint
• What does Increment refer to in Scrum?

  Sum of completed backlog items
• What are the key Scrum events?

  • Sprint
  • Sprint Planning
  • Daily Scrum
  • Sprint Review
  • Sprint Retrospective
• What is the purpose of a Sprint?

  A time-boxed period for specific tasks
• What happens during Sprint Planning?

  Deciding what to work on during the sprint
• What is the Daily Scrum?

  A short daily meeting for progress updates
• What is the goal of the Sprint Review?

  To showcase completed work and gather feedback
• What is discussed during the Sprint Retrospective?

  What went well and what could improve
• What are the benefits of using Scrum?

  • Faster development
  • Transparency in communication
  • Time efficiency
  • Budget-friendly management