Molluscum Contagiosum

• What virus causes Molluscum Contagiosum?

  Molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV)
• How is Molluscum Contagiosum transmitted?

  Direct contact with infected skin or contaminated objects
• What is the incubation period for Molluscum Contagiosum?

  1. 2-12 weeks
• What is the typical outcome for healthy individuals with Molluscum Contagiosum?

  Resolves within 18 months
• In which population is Molluscum Contagiosum more common?

  Children
• Who is more likely to develop complications from Molluscum Contagiosum?

  People with atopic dermatitis or immunocompromised
• What is the only symptom of Molluscum Contagiosum?

  Typical lesions
• Describe the appearance of Molluscum Contagiosum lesions.

  Smooth, dome-shaped, flesh-colored or pearly white papules
• What is the diameter range of Molluscum Contagiosum lesions?

  1. 2-5mm
• Where do Molluscum Contagiosum lesions commonly appear in children?

  On the trunk and flexures
• Where do Molluscum Contagiosum lesions commonly appear in adults?

  On genitalia, thighs, lower abdomen
• How many lesions might an immunocompromised person have?

  Over 100 lesions
• What complications can Molluscum Contagiosum have?

  Psychological distress, skin reactions, scarring, secondary bacterial infection, ocular complications (follicular conjunctivitis), hypersensitivity
• What are some complications of Molluscum Contagiosum?

  Scarring, secondary bacterial infection, ocular complications
• What is a common management approach for Molluscum Contagiosum?

  Usually self-limiting
• When should treatment be considered for Molluscum Contagiosum?

  If spots are problematic
• What treatment can be used if spots are problematic?

  Topical steroid for itchy sore skin or antibiotics if spots are infected
• What practical measures should be taken to manage Molluscum Contagiosum?

  • Continue normal activities
  • Cover affected area when swimming
  • Use condoms during sex
  • Hold damp towel against skin
  • Avoid squeezing or scratching spots
  • Do not share baths, towels, or clothing
  • Avoid contact with immunocompromised, pregnant, or infants