Cards (18)

  • How many trials were conducted in Asch's study?
    18 trials
  • What was the main problem with Sherif's conformity experiment according to Asch?
    There was no correct answer to conform to
  • What type of task did Asch use to measure conformity?
    Line judgement task
  • How did Asch ensure the real participant was unaware of the confederates' roles?
    They were led to believe all were real participants
  • What was the average percentage of participants who conformed to the majority view?
    32%
  • What percentage of participants conformed at least once during the trials?
    75%
  • What were the reasons participants gave for conforming in Asch's study?
    • Fear of ridicule
    • Desire to avoid being seen as peculiar
    • Some believed the group's answers were correct
  • What did participants who did not conform believe about their answers?
    They thought their answer was correct
  • What type of social influence affected those who conformed?
    Normative social influence
  • What did Asch's experiment aim to investigate?
    The extent of social pressure on conformity
  • What was the conclusion drawn from Asch's study regarding conformity?
    Participants conformed due to fear of ridicule
  • How did Asch's study differ from Sherif's study in terms of answers?
    Asch's study had an obvious correct answer
  • What was the role of confederates in Asch's experiment?
    To provide predetermined responses
  • Where did the real participant sit during the line judgement task?
    At the end of the row
  • What was the nature of the answers given by the confederates?
    They agreed in advance on their responses
  • What did Asch measure in his experiment?
    The number of times participants conformed
  • How did Asch's findings contribute to understanding conformity?

    They highlighted the influence of group pressure
  • What were the variations?

    Non conforming role model, difficulty of task, size of group, giving answers in private