Literary Form

Cards (101)

  • What is the definition of genre?
    A category of artistic composition
  • Which genres are present in The Great Gatsby?
    Tragedy, realism, modernism, social satire
  • What decade does The Great Gatsby depict?
    The 1920s
  • Why is The Great Gatsby considered a tragedy?
    It reflects the elements of classical tragedy
  • How does Fitzgerald depict realism in The Great Gatsby?
    By using recognizable New York landmarks
  • What changes does Fitzgerald make to real locations in the novel?
    He renames Great Neck and Manhasset Neck
  • What does the Valley of Ashes symbolize in the novel?
    The moral decay of society
  • What historical event does Fitzgerald reference in The Great Gatsby?
    The 1919 World Series
  • How does Fitzgerald use irony in The Great Gatsby?
    To mock the hedonism of 1920s America
  • What tragic fate befalls Myrtle Wilson in the novel?
    She dies while trying to transcend her status
  • What does Fitzgerald suggest about the lower classes in The Great Gatsby?
    They are victims of society's callousness
  • How does Nick Carraway's perspective affect the story?
    It creates an unreliable narrative voice
  • In what way does Nick serve as Fitzgerald's mouthpiece?
    He sometimes reflects Fitzgerald's own views
  • What narrative style does Fitzgerald avoid in The Great Gatsby?
    Omniscient narrator
  • How does Nick's dishonesty affect the reader's perception of Gatsby?
    It complicates Gatsby's character portrayal
  • What is the significance of Nick's retrospective viewpoint?
    It adds mystery to Gatsby's character
  • How does the structure of The Great Gatsby differ from traditional narratives?
    It follows Nick's memories, not chronology
  • What are the three strands of storytelling in The Great Gatsby?
    1. Nick's own experiences in the East
    2. Gatsby's backstory from multiple perspectives
    3. Nick's reflections on the story
  • What is the central chapter of The Great Gatsby, and why is it significant?
    Chapter five; it shows Gatsby and Daisy's reunion
  • How does the narrative style shift in chapters 1-4?
    It is primarily from Nick's point of view
  • What effect does the past tense narrative in chapter 5 have?
    It intensifies the sentimentality of the reunion
  • What themes are explored in the latter half of The Great Gatsby?
    The ramifications of Gatsby's desire for Daisy
  • How does Fitzgerald depict the old money class in the novel?
    Through their superficiality and carelessness
  • What literary technique does Fitzgerald use to create a social satire?
    Irony, exaggeration, and ridicule
  • What is metafiction in The Great Gatsby?
    • Nick is a self-conscious storyteller
    • He refers to "this book" he’s writing
    • He experiments with style and structure
  • How does Nick's storytelling style compare to Marlow in Heart of Darkness?
    Both are unreliable and self-conscious narrators
  • What does the quasi-volta structure of the novel signify?
    It highlights the turning point in the plot
  • How many chapters are in The Great Gatsby?
    Nine chapters
  • What does the term 'lost generation' refer to in the context of The Great Gatsby?
    A generation disillusioned by societal changes
  • How does Fitzgerald's poetic language reflect Romantic influences?
    It suggests a connection to beauty and nature
  • What does Daisy's reaction to the nightingale symbolize?
    Her enchantment with beauty and nature
  • How does modernity affect the beauty of nature in The Great Gatsby?
    It diminishes and cuts off natural beauty
  • What does the phrase "the eyes of an advertising billboard" represent?
    A lack of values in society
  • How does Fitzgerald critique modernity in The Great Gatsby?
    By depicting the ruin of nature and values
  • What is the significance of the 'laissez-faire' attitude in the novel?
    It highlights the carelessness of the old money class
  • How does Nick's narrative control the story despite Gatsby being the protagonist?
    Nick shapes the story through his perspective
  • What does Nick's withholding of Gatsby's past signify?
    It creates mystery around Gatsby's character
  • How does the fragmented storytelling affect the reader's understanding of Gatsby?
    It mirrors Nick's own discovery of Gatsby
  • What role does Jordan Baker play in the narrative?
    She provides insight into Gatsby's past
  • How does the structure of the novel contribute to its themes?
    It emphasizes the inevitability of Gatsby's fate