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chemistry
changing models of atom
parts of an atom
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Created by
dara orobiyi
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Cards (16)
What are the main components of an atom?
Protons
,
neutrons
, and electrons
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What does the nucleus of an atom contain?
Protons
and
neutrons
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If an atom is compared to an Olympic swimming pool, what represents the nucleus?
A
grain of sand
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How do electrons move around the nucleus?
They move
randomly
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How many electrons are mentioned in the example?
Two
electrons
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What does the empty space in an atom represent?
The distance between the
nucleus
and
electrons
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What mass is assigned to a proton?
One
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How many protons would weigh one gram?
600
sextillion
protons
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What mass is assigned to a neutron?
Similar to a
proton
, also
one
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What is the mass of an electron?
One over
one eight four
o
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Where is the mass of an atom concentrated?
At the
nucleus
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What charge do protons have?
Positive charge
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What charge do neutrons have?
Neutral
charge
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What charge do electrons have?
Negative
charge
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Why is the charge of an atom neutral?
Equal number of
protons
and
electrons
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How does the number of neutrons affect the charge of an atom?
It
does
not
affect the
charge
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