Slapped cheek syndrome

• What is another name for Slapped Cheek Syndrome?

  Fifth disease
• What virus causes Slapped Cheek Syndrome?


  Human parvovirus B19
• How is Slapped Cheek Syndrome transmitted?

  Airborne droplets from coughing or sneezing
• What is the incubation period for Slapped Cheek Syndrome?

  1. 14 days
• When is a person with Slapped Cheek Syndrome infectious?

  Before the rash appears
• What is the typical duration of Slapped Cheek Syndrome?

  Self-limiting, around 3 weeks
• Who is most commonly affected by Slapped Cheek Syndrome?

  Children
• What are the prodromal symptoms of Slapped Cheek Syndrome?

  Fever, sore throat, runny nose, headache
• Where does the rash typically start in children with Slapped Cheek Syndrome?

  On one or both cheeks
• How does the rash appear on the cheeks?

  Bright red rash on pale skin
• What happens a few days after the initial rash?

  A spotty rash appears on the rest of the body
• How does the rash appear on darker skin?

  Red/brown, harder to see color
• How long does the rash last?

  Fades within 1-2 weeks
• What additional symptoms do adults experience with Slapped Cheek Syndrome?

  Joint pain and stiffness
• Is there a need to see a GP for Slapped Cheek Syndrome?

  No need to see a GP
• What is the management approach for Slapped Cheek Syndrome?

  Symptomatic treatment, no cure
• What medications can be used for fever and aches?

  Paracetamol and ibuprofen
• What can be used to relieve itching?

  Aqueous calamine cream or antihistamines
• What practical measures can help avoid spreading Slapped Cheek Syndrome?

  • Wash hands often with soap and water
  • Use tissues when coughing or sneezing
  • Dispose of used tissues properly
  • Do not share cutlery, cups, or towels
  • Wear loose, cotton clothing
  • Stay hydrated with fluids
  • Rest adequately
  • Notify school/employer after rash appears
  • Avoid contact with immunocompromised individuals
• What should be done with used tissues to prevent spreading the virus?

  Throw used tissues in the bin
• What type of clothing is recommended for those with Slapped Cheek Syndrome?

  Loose, cotton clothing
• Is it necessary to stay off school or work after the rash appears?

  No need to stay off
• Who should be avoided during the illness?

  Immunocompromised, pregnant, or neonates