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Paper 2
Development
Consequences of uneven development
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Cards (129)
What did the last lesson focus on?
The causes of
uneven development
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What are the consequences of uneven development?
It leads to
disparities
in wealth and health
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What does the term 'disparities' refer to?
Differences in
wealth
and
health
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What regions are mentioned for comparison in the lesson?
North America
,
Europe
,
Africa
,
South America
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What does the blue color represent in the chart?
Percentage
of
global population
in that area
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What does the yellowy mustard color represent in the chart?
Percentage
of total
global wealth
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Which continents are identified as the wealthiest?
North America
and
Europe
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Why does Africa have a small amount of global wealth?
It is a
pre-industrial society
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What lifestyle do many people in Africa lead?
Agrarian
lifestyles
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What is subsistence agriculture?
Growing enough food for
themselves
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How does subsistence agriculture affect tax revenue?
People pay
little
to
no
tax
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What is the impact of low tax revenue on government development?
It struggles to develop the
economy
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What type of industries dominate African economies?
Primary industries
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Why do African countries earn very little from raw materials?
They are
unfinished products
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What type of societies are North America and Europe described as?
Post-industrial societies
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What sectors do North America and Europe focus on?
Tertiary and quaternary services
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What is the role of infrastructure in economic development?
It encourages
business setup
and growth
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How do developed areas trade compared to developing areas?
They trade
finished
products for profit
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What are newly emerging economies?
Industrializing
societies like
Asia Pacific
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What is the trend in GNI for industrializing societies?
It is
increasing
due to industrialization
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What is the relationship between deprivation and life expectancy?
Lower income
leads to lower life expectancy
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What is the definition of deprivation?
Areas where people struggle
financially
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What is the impact of low income on health?
It leads to poorer health outcomes
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How does the pandemic relate to urban poverty?
Urban poor have higher
death rates
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What are the main causes of death in high-income countries?
Heart disease
and
lung disease
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What percentage of deaths in high-income countries are in the over 70 age group?
70%
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What percentage of deaths in high-income countries are in the under 15 age group?
1%
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What are the main causes of death in low-income countries?
Complications in
childbirth
and
infectious diseases
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What percentage of deaths in low-income countries are in the under 15 age group?
40%
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Why do people in low-income countries die from treatable diseases?
They lack access to
healthcare
and
vaccinations
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What is the world's deadliest creature generally considered to be?
Malaria
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How is the map distorted to show malaria deaths?
It emphasizes areas with
high
malaria
deaths
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What does the quote about malaria illustrate?
Lack of access to
healthcare
leads to deaths
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How are North and South America represented on the malaria map?
They show very
few
deaths from malaria
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What does the size of the area representing Africa on the malaria map indicate?
High
rates
of malaria deaths in Africa
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What illness did the speaker's wife likely die from?
Malaria
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Why did the speaker's wife not visit a health center?
Due to lack of
money
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How is the map distorted to show malaria deaths?
It
minimizes
areas with few deaths
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Which continents show very few deaths from malaria?
North America
and
South America
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What does the map indicate about Africa's malaria deaths?
Africa
has the
highest
malaria
death
rates
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