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5
Density and pressure
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Cards (5)
Density =
mass
/
volume
ρ
\rho
ρ
= m/v
The
density
of an object can be found by measuring the
mass
and
volume
and applying the formula above to calculate the density.
For a
regular
object use a ruler to measure the lengths needed to determine the volume.
For an irregular object
submerge
it in water and measure the
displaced
volume.
Measure the mass of either type of object using a
measuring balance
.
Pressure =
force
/
area
p
= F/A
Pressure in
liquids
acts
equally
in all directions as long as the liquid is
not moving.
Pressure difference =
height
x density x
gravitational field strength
p = h x
ρ
\rho
ρ
x g