BANDAGING (2)

• What is the critical skill in nursing and first aid discussed in the material?

  Bandaging
• What is the primary purpose of bandaging?

  To cover, support, and protect a wound
• For what purposes can bandaging be used?

  Securing a dressing, immobilizing, controlling bleeding
• How do different types of bandages vary?

  They differ based on injury type and location
• What are the three types of bandages mentioned?

  • Gauze bandage
  • Elastic bandage
  • Tubular bandage
• What is a gauze bandage primarily used for?

  To cover wounds and hold dressings
• What is the main characteristic of an elastic bandage?

  It is stretchy
• What is the purpose of a tubular bandage?

  To fit over joints for support
• What are the five principles of bandaging?

  1. Clean the wound
  2. Choose the right size and type
  3. Apply even pressure
  4. Secure the dressing
  5. Check circulation
• Why is it important to clean the wound before bandaging?

  To prevent infection
• What can happen if a bandage is applied too tightly?

  It can cut off circulation
• What should you ensure when securing a dressing with a bandage?

  The dressing remains sterile and positioned
• What signs should you check for after applying a bandage?

  Signs of restricted blood flow
• What are the steps for circular bandaging?

  1. Place the end of the bandage on the area
  2. Wrap the bandage completely, overlapping each turn
  3. Secure the bandage with a clip, tape, or pin
• What are the steps for figure-of-eight bandaging?

  1. Anchor the bandage below the joint
  2. Cross it over the joint in a figure-eight pattern
  3. Wrap multiple times and secure with a clip or pin
• What are the steps for spiral bandaging?

  1. Anchor the bandage with a circular wrap
  2. Move the bandage in a spiral motion, overlapping layers
  3. Secure the bandage with tape or a clip
• What are the steps for recurrent bandaging?

  1. Anchor with circular wraps
  2. Pass the bandage back and forth over the area
  3. Secure with circular wraps and fasten
• What are the steps for sling bandaging?

  1. Place the long edge under the arm
  2. Bring the top end over the shoulder and tie
  3. Bring the lower end across the back and tie
  4. Support the elbow at a 90-degree angle
• What are the steps for reverse spiral bandaging?

  1. Start with a spiral wrap to anchor
  2. Reverse the bandage direction at each turn
• What are the steps for tubular bandaging?

  1. Slip the tubular bandage over the affected area
  2. Ensure it fits snugly but not tightly
• What are the steps for adhesive bandage application?

  1. Clean the wound
  2. Remove the backing
  3. Center the gauze pad over the wound
  4. Press the adhesive sides down firmly
• What are the four uses of bandaging?

  1. Wound protection
  2. Compression
  3. Immobilization
  4. Support
• What care should be taken after bandaging?

  1. Regularly check for circulation, infection, or pain
  2. Change the bandage as needed
  3. Seek medical attention if the injury worsens