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psychology- a level
research methods 2
peer rewiew
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Cards (22)
What is the role of peer review in research?
Verification of
research quality
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Why is peer review important for research?
It determines
scientific
acceptability
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Who conducts the peer review process?
Other experts in the
field
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How is peer review typically conducted?
Independently
and usually
anonymously
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What are the aims of peer reviews?
Assess research
appropriateness
Check
validity
of findings
Judge
significance
of research
Ensure
originality
and no plagiarism
Suggest recommendations or amendments
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How many experts usually conduct a peer review?
More
than
one
expert
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What are the possible outcomes of a peer review?
Accept, accept with
amendments
, reject with
suggestions
, reject outright
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What are the three types of peer review?
Open Review
Single-blind Review
Double-blind Review
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What characterizes Open Review?
Researchers
and
reviewers
know each other
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What is a Single-blind Review?
Researcher's
name is hidden from reviewers
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What defines a Double-blind Review?
Both
researcher
and
reviewers
are anonymous
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What are the implications of psychological research on society?
Investigates real
behaviors
Can lead to
social change
Modifies existing ideas and practices
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How does psychological research impact the economy?
Influences
government spending
on health
Affects
education funding
Impacts
leisure activities
Guides
law enforcement budgets
Affects
mental health treatment costs
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What is an example of health-related research funding?
Research into
memory loss
and
dementia
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How can stress among teachers affect school budgets?
More money spent on
supply agencies
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What is an example of leisure-related funding?
Money for
bike lanes
to promote cycling
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How does fear of crime affect government spending?
Increased recruitment of
police officers
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Why might doctors prefer drug therapy for depression?
It is
cheaper
than
cognitive behavioral
therapy
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What are the small-scale economic implications of psychological research?
Vulnerable people risk deteriorating
mental health
Maternity leave
affects women's reliability perception
Happy workforce leads to increased
productivity
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What is an economic implication of Schaffer & Emerson's findings?
Parents
can share
childcare responsibilities
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How does understanding eyewitness questioning help society?
Reduces
wrongful
convictions
and
costs
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What are the costs associated with miscarriages of justice?
Initial trial expenses
Cost of
imprisonment
Appeals process costs
Re-trial expenses
Financial compensation
for the wrongly-accused
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