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Paper 1
Topic 1: Atomic Structure & The Periodic Table
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Cards (15)
What is the electronic structure of noble gases?
They have full
outer energy levels
.
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Why are group zero elements considered unreactive?
Because they have full outer
energy levels
, making them
stable
.
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What is the significance of the full outer energy level in noble gases?
Atoms
are
stable
with a
full
outer
energy
level
Full outer energy
levels
lead to
unreactivity
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What is the first noble gas mentioned?
Helium
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How many electrons does helium have?
Two
electrons
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Why is helium considered stable?
Because its first
energy level
is full.
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How many electrons does neon have?
Ten
electrons
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Why is neon considered unreactive?
Because it has a full
outer energy level
.
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How many electrons are in the outer energy level of argon?
Eight
electrons
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Why is argon unreactive?
Because it has a full
outer energy level
.
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What trend is observed in the boiling points of noble gases as you move down the group?
Boiling points increase as
relative atomic mass
increases
All noble gases have boiling points lower than
room temperature
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What is the boiling point of helium compared to room temperature?
Lower than
room temperature
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Which noble gas has the highest boiling point?
Radon
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What is the relative atomic mass of helium?
Four
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What is the relative atomic mass of radon?
222
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