Intervention in the economy for pragmatic + paternalistic reasons only
Capitalism leads to economic inequality keeping to the idea of a hierarchical nature of society.
Taxation should fund state intervention.
Ambivalent attitude towards the economy, concerned that a completely laissez-faire economy leaves no room for paternalistic support for the poor/needy.
Traditional
Some favour a protectionist economy, protecting domestic industries from foreign competition by tariffs.
Traditional
Burke -> supported free-market economists like Adam Smith, free market the natural state of the market
Hobbes -> economic activity only possible due to the state
Oakeshott -> free market the natural state of the market. Pragmatic intervention
One Nation
expanded paternalism to justify social welfare as a moral duty for the poor
Advocates for greater state intervention to prevent revolution
Neo-liberals
Believe in laissez-faire free market economics + want to roll back state involvement
Radical -> favour abolishing welfare states, deregulating and privatising all services, curtailing the power of obstructive bodies to the free market e.g. trade unions
Neo-liberals
Rand and Nozick -> free market capitalism with no state regulation, privatised and deregulated economy