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Paper 2
Topic 7:Organic Chemistry
Condensation Polymers (T)
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Cards (11)
What is a condensation polymer?
A condensation polymer is formed from
monomers
that
react
and lose
small molecules
, such as
water
.
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Why is it recommended to watch the video on carboxylic acids before learning about condensation polymers?
It helps in understanding the formation of
esters
, which is related to condensation polymers.
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What type of monomers are used to form condensation polymers?
Condensation polymers are formed from monomers that are not
alkenes
.
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What happens to small molecules during the formation of condensation polymers?
Small molecules, such as
water
, are lost during the reaction of
monomers
.
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What are the key components needed to form a condensation polymer?
Two different
monomers
Each monomer must have two of the same
functional groups
Reaction results in the loss of
small molecules
(e.g., water)
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How do scientists represent atoms in the context of condensation polymers?
They represent atoms using
boxes
.
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What is produced when a carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol?
An
ester
and
water
are produced.
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Describe the process of forming a condensation polymer using ethane dial and hexane dioic acid.
Ethane dial reacts with hexane dioic acid.
An
ester
and water are produced.
Monomers
can continue to add to form a long polymer.
Water molecules
are produced during the process.
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What is the significance of the repeating unit in a condensation polymer?
It shows the structure of the polymer and the number of
monomers
involved.
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How do you draw the repeating unit for a condensation polymer?
Pick any two
adjacent
monomer
units.
Draw them out and place
brackets
around them.
Draw a bond crossing through each bracket.
Write a letter
M
to indicate a
large number
.
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What does the letter 'n' represent in the context of the repeating unit of a condensation polymer?
'n' represents the
number
of repeating units in the polymer.
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