Cards (20)

  • at the start of oogenesis what cells start oogenesis
    cells of the germinal epithelium
  • what happens to the germinal epithelium at the start of oogenesis
    they divide by mitosis to make diploid oogonia (as well as more germinal epithelial cells)
  • what process will be used to convert the germinal epithelial cells into diploid oogonia
    mitosis
  • what will happen to the diploid oogonia once it has been produced
    it will undergo mitosis many times to form primary oocytes(and more oogonia)
  • what process is diploid oogonia divided by to get primary oocytes
    mitosis
  • during oogenesis what will happen to the primary oocytes once they are formed
    they will start meiosis 1
  • at which stage of meiosis 1 will the primary oocytes be arrested at
    prophase 1
  • in oogenesis there are two sections , one that takes place before birth and one that takes place after puberty . what three stages of egg production take place before birth
    germinal epithelial cells , diploid oogonia and primary oocytes
  • in the stages that take place before the birth of the baby girl what will be produced
    millions of primary oocytes that are arrested at prophase 1
  • what is meant by the primary oocytes being arrested at prophase 1
    the primary oocytes will be held there until puberty
  • why are primary oocytes held until puberty
    this is where the girl will have developed and started her period
  • where are the primary oocytes that are held during prophase 1 of meiosis held
    in the ovaries
  • after puberty is reached what will happen to the primary oocytes that are being held in the ovaires
    each month one of the primary oocytes will mature before ovulation
  • what is the maturation of the primacy oocytes before ovulation also known as
    the completion of the first meiotic division
  • what will the completion of the first meiotic division(maturation of primary oocytes before ovulation) lead to the formation of
    a haploid secondary oocyte and a polar body
  • what will happen to the haploid secondary oocyte once it is produced(what will start meiosis 2)

    it will be released from the ovary during ovulation
  • what does the releasing of the secondary oocyte from the ovary during ovulation indicate
    the start of meiosis 2
  • what will happen after meiosis 2 starts
    the whole process will stop at metaphase 2 until fertilisation takes place
  • what is formed from the secondary oocyte during meiosis 2
    a large ovum and a secondary polar body
  • what happens to teh polar bodies produced
    they will degenerate