Alkane v alkene

Cards (3)

  • Similarities
    Both hydrocarbons
    Both e covalent bonds but alkene has a double bond
    Both small molecules
    Both have C-H
  • Reaction
    Both react with oxygen in complete combustion to produce water and carbon dioxide
    BOth react with oxygen in incomplete combustion to produce water carbon monoxide and carbon
    More likely with alkene
  • Differences
    Alkene decollurizses bromine water
    Alkene is more reactive
    Alkene can react with hydrogen to produce alkane
    Alkene can react with water to produce alcohol
    Alkene can react with halogens to produce halogenoalkenes
    Alkene can under go addition reaction and under go polymerisation