L1: intro

• What is the primary learning environment designed to provide in the LF130 module?

  A framework for your own research around the subject
• Why is it important to make learning active rather than passive?

  Active learning enhances retention and understanding of the material
• How does multitasking affect long-term memory formation during lectures?

  Multitasking reduces long-term memory formation
• What correlation did Edwards and Clinton (2019) find between lecture capture and marks?

  They found a poor negative correlation (r = -0.02)
• What is the implication of binge-viewing lecture capture content during the revision period?

  It is likely to be misguided
• What was the percentage of lecture attendance in the 2019 exam results for the same module?

  ~25%
• What are the recommended textbooks for the biochemistry/cell biology parts of the LF130 module?

  • Stryer, 10th ed
  • Alberts, 7th ed
  • Use only University level texts
  • Textbooks are peer-reviewed and contain accepted knowledge
• How does the module team respond to feedback from students?

  They collectively re-align content, train lecturers, correct errors, and increase accessibility
• What is the focus of Dr. Robert Spooner's introductory lecture?

  Genomes and Evolution
• What does 'The Central Dogma' refer to in molecular biology?

  Information flow from DNA to RNA to protein
• What are some topics covered in the module overview related to enzymes and metabolism?

  ATP, Glycolysis, Citric acid cycle, and Photosynthesis
• Who are the lecturers for the introduction to cell biology module overview?

  1. Beatriz Lagunas and Dr. Katrine Wallis
• What topics are included in the prokaryotic genetics module overview?

  Mutagenesis, DNA transfer, and Recombination
• How many hours of work are nominally expected for the LF130 module?

  300 hours of work
• What is the minimum percentage required to pass the LF130 module?

  40%
• When is in-module test 1 scheduled to take place?

  Week 15: January 8th
• Why is writing notes by hand recommended over typing during lectures?

  Writing increases understanding because it requires processing and interpretation
• What distinguishes prokaryotes from eukaryotes?

  Prokaryotes have no nucleus, while eukaryotes do
• How do molecules determine phenotypes according to the study of mutants?

  Molecules influence traits and characteristics observed in organisms
• What types of molecules are all known organisms made of?

  Small molecule building blocks such as sugars
• Why is it important to discuss and question the content of lectures?

  It enhances understanding and retention of the material
• How does social media affect learning during lectures?

  It reduces long-term memory formation
• What is the main takeaway regarding lecture attendance versus lecture capture?

  Lecture attendance is more beneficial for achieving higher marks
• What is the significance of providing feedback at the end of the module?

  It helps improve the module based on student experiences
• What is the significance of understanding the structure and replication of DNA in the module?

  It is fundamental to understanding genetics and molecular biology
• Why is the central dogma important in molecular biology?

  It describes the flow of genetic information within a biological system
• How do enzymes relate to metabolism in biological processes?

  Enzymes catalyze biochemical reactions that are essential for metabolism
• What is the role of eukaryotic genetics in understanding complex traits?

  Eukaryotic genetics helps in mapping and understanding inheritance patterns
• How does writing notes by hand improve understanding compared to typing?

  It requires processing and interpreting information rather than verbatim transcription
• What is a prokaryote characterized by?

  No nucleus
• What type of organisms are classified as eukaryotes?

  Organisms with a nucleus
• How do studies of mutants contribute to our knowledge of biology?

  They help us understand the roles of specific molecules in cells and organisms
• What types of molecules are found in all known organisms?

  Small molecules and larger structures
• What are the primary functions of carbohydrates in living organisms?

  Energy storage and structural support
• What distinguishes glycogen from cellulose?

  Glycogen is a multibranched polysaccharide used for energy storage, while cellulose forms structured cell walls
• What is the definition of a lipid?

  A water-insoluble biomolecule that is highly soluble in organic solvents
• How do fatty acids compare to glucose in terms of energy value?

  Fatty acids have twice the energy value of glucose per gram
• What are the main components of membrane lipids?

  Phospholipids, glycolipids, and cholesterol
• What role do steroid hormones play in the body?

  They are involved in signaling processes
• How many different amino acids are commonly found in proteins?

  20 different amino acids