an stl file format is supported by many other software packages; it is widely used for rapid prototyping, 3D printing and computer-aided manufacturing.
An stl file holds information on the geometry (i.e. the dimensions of the part) and therefore the volume of the part.
STL files describe only the surface geometry of a three-dimensional object without any representation of colour, texture or other common CAD model attributes.
stl is a triangulated representation of a 3D CAD model
The triangulation of a surface will cause faceting of the model and the parameters used for outputting an STL will affect how much faceting occurs
stl parameters include; chord height, deviation, angle tolerance etc.