Asses the advantages and disadvantages of PA

Cards (20)

  • What is the purposive approach in law?
    A modern version of the mischief rule
  • How does the purposive approach differ from the mischief rule?
    It considers what judges believe Parliament intended
  • Why is the purposive approach advantageous for judges?
    It allows flexibility in flawed Acts
  • What was the issue in R v Registrar General, ex Parte Smith 1990?
    1. Smith's risk to his birth mother
  • What did the judges conclude using the purposive approach in Smith's case?
    Parliament did not intend to promote crime
  • What was the purpose of the Adoption Act 1976?
    To allow adopted children to find birth parents
  • How does the purposive approach help with unforeseen developments?
    It allows law development for new advances
  • What was the legal issue in the case of Quintaville?
    Whether CNR embryos are regulated by the Act
  • What did the courts believe about the purpose of the Human Fertilisation and Embryology Act 1990?
    It aimed to help those who cannot conceive
  • What was the purpose of the law in Jones v Tower Boot?
    To prevent racism in the workplace
  • What responsibility did the employer have in Jones v Tower Boot?
    To prevent racism in the workplace
  • What was Lord Denning's view on the purposive approach?
    It is a broader, more flexible approach
  • What criticism did Lord Denning face regarding his approach?
    He was accused of overstepping judicial roles
  • What is the common rule used by most European countries?
    The purposive approach
  • Why is the purposive approach considered appropriate for UK law?
    It adheres to Parliament's aims in law
  • What is a disadvantage of the purposive approach?
    It allows judicial law-making by unelected judges
  • How does the purposive approach affect the doctrine of Separation of Powers?
    It can interfere with judicial independence
  • What was the outcome in Berriman's case regarding compensation?
    1. Berriman did not receive compensation
  • What does the purposive approach lead to in terms of judicial outcomes?
    It can create justice for some, injustice for others
  • What issue arises from the lack of structure in the purposive approach?
    It leads to uncertainty in judicial rulings