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Topic 4 - Chemical changes (P1)
Electrolysis
Required practical : Electrolysis
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Created by
Teona Bate
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Cards (7)
Put the solution to be tested in a beaker. Add the
electrodes
and turn on the
DC power supply
. Observe what happens at the electrodes.
Copper chloride - Makes copper at the cathode and chlorine gas at the anode
Copper sulfate
- makes copper at the
cathode
and oxygen at the
anode
Sodium sulfate
- makes
hydrogen
gas at the
cathode
and oxygen gas at the
anode
Sodium chloride
- makes
hydrogen
gas at the
cathode
and oxygen gas at the
anode
Copper sulfate
-
copper
is less reactive than
hydrogen
so this is reduced at the
cathode
Copper sulfate
-
C
u
2
+
2
e
−
→
C
u
^{Cu^2\ +\ 2e^-\rightarrow Cu}
C
u
2
+
2
e
−
→
C
u