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Topic 4 - Chemical changes (P1)
Electrolysis
Electrolysis
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Teona Bate
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What is
electrolytes
?
Its when an
ionic compound
is melted/dissolved in water, the ions are free to move around. These liquids can
conduct electricity
.
Firstly, The ions move to the electrodes when an electrical current is applied.
secondly , Anions ( negatively charged ions ) move the anode, they lose electrons and are oxidised.
Thirdly, Cations ( positively charged ions ) move to the cathode, they gain electrons and are reduced.
Lastly, the
ions
are discharged at the
electrodes
.
Elements
( no charge ) are formed at the electrodes