Mary, Queen of Scots

    Cards (38)

    • Elizabeth and Mary, Queen of Scots, were cousins, but Elizabeth wasn't too pleased when Mary arrived in England.
    • Who was Mary, Queen of Scots' father?
      James V of Scotland
    • How was Mary, Queen of Scots related to the Tudors?
      Through her grandmother, Margaret Tudor
    • Why did Mary have a strong claim to the English throne?
      She was a granddaughter of Margaret Tudor
    • Who supported Mary's claim to the English throne?
      Many English Catholics
    • At what age did Mary become queen of Scotland?
      Six days old
    • Who acted as regent for Mary while she was a child?
      Her mother
    • In which country was Mary raised?
      France
    • Who did Mary marry in 1558?
      The heir to the French throne
    • What happened to Mary's husband in 1560?
      He died suddenly
    • What did Mary want regarding the English throne?
      To be named as heir
    • Why was Elizabeth unwilling to name Mary as heir?
      She feared Catholic plots to overthrow her
    • What were Elizabeth's concerns about naming Mary as heir?
      Encouragement of Catholic plots against her
    • In what year did Mary flee to England?
      1568
    • Who did Mary marry in 1565?
      Lord Darnley
    • Why was Mary’s marriage to Darnley unhappy?
      Darnley hated Mary's secretary, Rizzio
    • Who was stabbed to death in 1566?
      David Rizzio
    • What was the belief surrounding Darnley's murder in 1567?
      Mary and Bothwell were suspected of involvement
    • Who did Mary marry shortly after Darnley's murder?
      Earl of Bothwell
    • How did the Scottish nobles react to Mary’s marriage to Bothwell?
      They rebelled against her
    • What did Mary do after being imprisoned by the Scottish nobles?
      She escaped and raised an army
    • What happened to Mary's forces after she raised an army?
      They were defeated in battle
    • To which country did Mary flee after her defeat?
      England
    • What was the opinion of some people regarding Mary's abdication?
      They viewed her as the legitimate queen
    • Why did some people, including Elizabeth, not accept Mary's abdication?
      They thought the nobles had no right to overthrow her
    • Who was imprisoned but still posed a threat?
      Mary
    • Why did Mary hope Elizabeth would help her?
      To regain control of Scotland
    • What was Elizabeth's concern regarding Mary's claim to the English throne?
      It posed a constant threat of invasion
    • What action did Elizabeth take against Mary?
      She had Mary imprisoned
    • What did Elizabeth set up to investigate Mary?
      An inquiry into Darnley's murder
    • Why didn't Elizabeth want a guilty verdict for Mary?
      It wouldn't support the Scottish nobles' actions
    • Why didn't Elizabeth want a not-guilty verdict for Mary?
      It would force her to release Mary
    • What was the outcome of the inquiry regarding Mary?
      It didn't reach a verdict
    • What was Elizabeth's hope in imprisoning Mary?
      To prevent her from becoming a Catholic plot center
    • How long did Mary's presence cause problems for Elizabeth?
      20 years
    • What were the 'Casket Letters'?
      Letters implicating Mary in Darnley's murder
    • What did Mary's supporters claim about the 'Casket Letters'?
      They were forgeries
    • What did most members of the inquiry believe about the 'Casket Letters'?
      They believed the letters were genuine