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The Elizabethans, 1558-1603
Troubles at Home and Abroad
Mary, Queen of Scots
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Cards (38)
Elizabeth
and
Mary, Queen of Scots
, were cousins, but Elizabeth wasn't too pleased when Mary arrived in England.
Who was Mary, Queen of Scots' father?
James V of Scotland
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How was Mary, Queen of Scots related to the Tudors?
Through her grandmother,
Margaret Tudor
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Why did Mary have a strong claim to the English throne?
She was a granddaughter of
Margaret Tudor
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Who supported Mary's claim to the English throne?
Many English
Catholics
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At what age did Mary become queen of Scotland?
Six
days old
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Who acted as regent for Mary while she was a child?
Her mother
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In which country was Mary raised?
France
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Who did Mary marry in 1558?
The heir to the
French throne
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What happened to Mary's husband in 1560?
He died
suddenly
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What did Mary want regarding the English throne?
To be named as
heir
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Why was Elizabeth unwilling to name Mary as heir?
She feared
Catholic plots
to
overthrow
her
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What were Elizabeth's concerns about naming Mary as heir?
Encouragement of
Catholic
plots against her
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In what year did Mary flee to England?
1568
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Who did Mary marry in 1565?
Lord Darnley
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Why was Mary’s marriage to Darnley unhappy?
Darnley hated
Mary's
secretary,
Rizzio
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Who was stabbed to death in 1566?
David Rizzio
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What was the belief surrounding Darnley's murder in 1567?
Mary
and
Bothwell
were suspected of involvement
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Who did Mary marry shortly after Darnley's murder?
Earl of Bothwell
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How did the Scottish nobles react to Mary’s marriage to Bothwell?
They
rebelled
against
her
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What did Mary do after being imprisoned by the Scottish nobles?
She
escaped
and
raised
an
army
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What happened to Mary's forces after she raised an army?
They were
defeated
in battle
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To which country did Mary flee after her defeat?
England
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What was the opinion of some people regarding Mary's abdication?
They viewed her as the
legitimate
queen
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Why did some people, including Elizabeth, not accept Mary's abdication?
They thought the nobles had no right to overthrow her
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Who was imprisoned but still posed a threat?
Mary
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Why did Mary hope Elizabeth would help her?
To regain control of
Scotland
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What was Elizabeth's concern regarding Mary's claim to the English throne?
It posed a constant threat of
invasion
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What action did Elizabeth take against Mary?
She had Mary
imprisoned
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What did Elizabeth set up to investigate Mary?
An inquiry into
Darnley's
murder
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Why didn't Elizabeth want a guilty verdict for Mary?
It
wouldn't
support
the
Scottish nobles'
actions
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Why didn't Elizabeth want a not-guilty verdict for Mary?
It would force her to release Mary
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What was the outcome of the inquiry regarding Mary?
It
didn't
reach
a
verdict
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What was Elizabeth's hope in imprisoning Mary?
To prevent her from becoming a Catholic plot center
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How long did Mary's presence cause problems for Elizabeth?
20 years
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What were the 'Casket Letters'?
Letters implicating Mary in
Darnley's
murder
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What did Mary's supporters claim about the 'Casket Letters'?
They were
forgeries
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What did most members of the inquiry believe about the 'Casket Letters'?
They believed the letters were
genuine
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