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Theories of Personality
top #2 - freud: psychoanalysis
(1) overview and freud's biography
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valerie
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Cards (17)
Who is the founder of psychoanalysis?
Sigmund Freud
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What is the primary assumption of psychoanalysis?
All people possess
unconscious thoughts
, feelings,
desires
, and memories.
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How do many personality theories proposed after Freud relate to his work?
They are derivatives of or elaborations on his basic work.
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When was Sigmund Freud born?
May 6, 1856
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What profession did Freud initially pursue before founding psychoanalysis?
He was a
neurologist
.
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What childhood feelings did Freud recall regarding his father?
Hostility
and
anger
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What were some of Freud's lifelong personality characteristics?
High self-confidence, intense
ambition
, and dreams of
glory
and fame.
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Why was Freud drawn into medicine?
He was intensely curious about
human nature
.
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In what year did Freud receive a traveling grant from the University of Vienna?
1885
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With whom did Freud study in Paris?
Jean-Martin Charcot
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What technique did Freud learn for treating hysteria?
The
hypnotic technique
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What characterizes hysteria as a disorder?
Paralysis
or
improper
functioning
of certain
parts
of the
body.
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Who did Freud develop a close professional association with?
Josef Breuer
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What process did Breuer teach Freud about?
Catharsis
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How does catharsis work in treating hysterical symptoms?
By "
talking
them out."
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What is the title of Freud's greatest work published in 1899?
Interpretation of Dreams
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With whom did Freud publish Studies on Hysteria?
Josef Breuer
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