the eye

Cards (12)

  • what are all the parts of the eye
    iris, retina, pupil, lens, cornea
  • what does the iris do
    it is the coloured part of the eye and it controls the amount of light entering
  • what is the main function of the retina
    the retina converts light into neural signals that are sent to the brain for visual processing
  • what does the lens do
    it changes its shape to focus on the light
  • what does the cornea do
    it is a convex window that is transparent and it does most of the eye focussing
  • what does the pupil of the eye do
    the pupil is the black circular opening in the center of the iris that allows light to enter the eye.
  • how does the eye formed look like
    upside down
  • how do we see
    when light (ie from the sun) hits the retina (light sensitive layer of tissue at the back of the eye), special cells; photoreceptors turn the light into electrical signals, which travel from the retina through the optic nerve and to the brain which turns them into image that we see
  • what happens to the light when it hits the cornea
    because the cornea is curved, light refracts when it hits it
  • what do photoreceptors do to turn light into electrical signals

    they take in the light
  • why are electrical signals only sent to the brain
    the brain only understands electrical signals
  • where are the optic nerves
    connected to the brain