Visual perception is based on the sense of sight e.g. light projectsan image on to your retina but perception is not realitY
he visual brain ‘interprets’ the retinal image, and creates arepresentation Your visual experience is the interpretation
Bottom- up (data driven) emphasises theimportance of information from the environmentinfluencing our perceptual experience5 SENSES
Top-down (conceptually driven) emphasises theimportance of internal representation and intentionsso that sensory input are interpreted by priorexperience/ expectations
Taste INVOLVES THE GUSATORTY SYSTEM
Smell INVOLVES THE OFLATROY system
Equilibrioception involves the vestibularSYSTEM
A ‘sensory modality’ is a dedicated part of the nervoussystem that responds to specific physical inputs for example the temperature modality is registered after a hot or cold stimulate A RECEPTOR
Exteroception provides the brain with signals about energies in theoutside world – our 5 senses
Interoception provides the brain with signals about what's going oninside the body like brain is bobmabrede with loads of theses when you hurt yourself
Proprioception is the main example of interoception – it providessignals about the contraction of muscles and the angles of our joints