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Paper One
Psychopathology
Definitions of Abnormality
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Luca
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Cards (14)
What is considered a failure to function adequately?
Inability to cope with
everyday
life
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Why is the failure to function adequately important?
It helps prioritize treatment for
severe
issues
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How can non-standard lifestyle choices affect diagnosis?
They may lead to misdiagnosis of
abnormality
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What is deviation from ideal mental health?
Not meeting the expected mental health
requirements
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What does Jahoda's checklist for ideal mental health include?
Good
self-esteem
and coping with
stress
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What is a limitation of Jahoda's criteria for ideal mental health?
It may classify many as
abnormal
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What are the four definitions of abnormality?
Statistical infrequency
Deviation from
social norms
Failure to
function
adequately
Deviation from
ideal mental health
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How is statistical infrequency defined?
By
infrequent
rates
indicating abnormality
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What does deviation from social norms entail?
Behavior that does not fit
societal expectations
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What does failure to function adequately indicate?
Inability to cope with
daily
life demands
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What does deviation from ideal mental health refer to?
Not meeting the
normal mental health standards
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What is the Beck Depression Inventory used for?
To assess levels of
depression
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Why is having a high IQ considered abnormal?
It is
statistically
infrequent
but desirable
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How does cultural relativism affect social norms?
Social norms
vary
across
different
cultures
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